aggienaut: (tianenmen)
[personal profile] aggienaut

   Blanket wrapped around himself on a cool summer evening, Blehtiyata squinted down the barrel of his musket towards the British fort across the river. A breeze gently rustled through the trees. Every now and then shots were fired, but it was mostly a waiting game. Time was on the indians' side, as Fort Pitt was far from the English colonies’ cities. Blehtiyata’s leader, Guyasuta, knew personally the difficulties the English would have reaching the fort -– he had been a guide for the British force under Washington which had come to assault the fort here nine years ago and started the war.
   The British had eventually driven the French out and built their own fort here at the fork where the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers come together. But unlike the French, the British made no effort to appease the Indians. They had shown the indians nothing but contempt. And so Blehtiyata, and many other warriors of the Seneca, had switched sides and joined the alliance of tribes led by chief Pontiac against the British invaders.

   Blehtiyata lifted his gun as he caught sight of the red coat of a British soldier on the battlements of the fort in a vulnerable position. Before he could take the shot though the soldier was back behind a bastion wall. The British had been refusing to sell ammunition to indians for a while prior to the hostilities, so one had to be very conservative about which shots to take.

   Blehtiyata was thankful though that they’d captured some supplies from a shed just outside the fortress. The British had neglected to evacuate its contents into the fort or guard it properly and an indian raiding party had managed to loot it for supplies. Though there wasn’t anything exciting like ammunition in the shed, there had been a large number of blankets which would make the siege much more comfortable for the indians.

   Blehtiyata was particularly grateful of the blanket tonight, as he felt like he was coming down with a fever. Getting a cold was certainly far from the worst thing that could happen at war, but it could critically dull your abilities in battle. Blehtiyata pulled the warm blanket around himself to stay warm and healthy.




Two months later:

   Colonel Bouquet stood at the rampart and surveyed the opposing banks through a spyglass.
   “They’ve definitely all withdrawn sir,” reported Captain Ecuyer. “We’ve sent scouts all over the surrounding area, the only indians left are dead of smallpox.
   “I guess we’ve achieved the desired effect then,” mused Bouquet, “have some prisoners collect and burn those bodies, and then release those prisoners back to their people.”
   “What should I write about this strategy in the official report?” asked Ecoyer. Bouquet thought about it seriously. It might not go over well with the stuffy intellectuals back East.
   “Probably best you make no mention of it. Erase what you’ve already written about it in the log … blank it.




Notes
   The year is 1763. The location is what would eventually become Pittsburgh. The concept of settlers giving the Native Americans smallpox infected blankets has become embedded in our concience. The Siege of Fort Pitts is the only known alleged instance. Its known it was discussed and that the indians involved suffered an outbreak of smallpox, but whether it was purposefully givin to them or not is debated (it actually hinges on the meaning of "desired effect" in a diary entry).
   I must admit in the historical record it was two blankets givin as gifts to indian leaders during unsuccessful negotiations to end the siege. I took literary liberties with that because two blankets didn’t seem that impressive, but it didn’t seem reasonably to suggest a whole LOT of blankets were givin as presents while the siege was ongoing.
   And in case you didn’t get what the connection of the prequel to this, it’s the same location nine years later – British Fort Pitt replaced and was built over French Fort Duquesne (which replaced and was built over British Fort St George).

Date: 2009-02-06 10:53 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] baxaphobia.livejournal.com
Nice take on the topic.

Date: 2009-02-06 12:27 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] agirlnamedluna.livejournal.com
Good take on the topic ... over here I've always heard it stated as a fact that large amounts of blankets were given to the Native Americans to give them smallpox.

Date: 2009-02-06 03:50 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] boxsofrain.livejournal.com
First I want to say that this is a great interpretation of the topic.

It makes me sick how this happened to the Indians. Thank you for telling this story so well, it will help spread awareness. I can tell you put a lot of thought and analysis into this, and I am impressed.
Edited Date: 2009-02-06 03:51 pm (UTC)

Date: 2009-02-06 05:13 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] darkprism.livejournal.com
Nice take on the topic, and the atrocities of the past still make me nauseated.

~*~

Date: 2009-02-06 11:41 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] alycewilson.livejournal.com
An interesting view of history. I always wondered when that had happened with the smallpox-infected blankets.

Date: 2009-02-07 12:00 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] brightflashes.livejournal.com
I'm really impressed with your creativity with the topic. great post! : )

Date: 2009-02-07 12:34 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] emo-snal.livejournal.com
Thanks (= it was actually the first thing that came to mind regarding blankets.

Date: 2009-02-07 12:37 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] emo-snal.livejournal.com
If it makes you feel any better, the blanket thing seems to have been blown out of proportion, as this is the only incident that can be substantiated at all. Still very unfortunate though.

Date: 2009-02-07 04:08 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] furzicle.livejournal.com
please provide a link for voting!

Date: 2009-02-07 03:16 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] thenodrin.livejournal.com
Bonus points for "blank it" referring to what to do about the log.

This was very well done. And, I had always heard it as being a lot of blankets, not just two. So, you've taught me something as well. Thank you

Theno

Date: 2009-02-07 04:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tsarina.livejournal.com
This is great! I love how you tied so much into it.

Date: 2009-02-07 08:33 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] emo-snal.livejournal.com
Thanks. I was particularly proud of sneaking that in. (=

But yeah, apparently this is the only known incident. The army officers involved were pretty enthusiastic about it though. In their correspondence they talk about "extirpating" the indians. d=

Date: 2009-02-07 08:36 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] emo-snal.livejournal.com
Thanks, I feel like I tried to jam too many facts into too short a piece. I felt the same way about my Vortigern entry. d= But I want to get the entire context in..

Date: 2009-02-07 08:37 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] imafarmgirl.livejournal.com
Great entry. I actually considered writing about this, not this particular occurance, but small pox blankets in general. I'm glad I didn't, you do the topic justice. I did mention it in my own entry, but only a mention. Sad times. Many infected blankets exchanged hands over the years. Nice job.

Blankets

Date: 2009-02-07 08:46 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] emo-snal.livejournal.com
Thanks!

Ah yes I noticed the refernce to the blankets in your entry, would have commented but I think I was deliriously sleepy already. But yes, an unfortunate page in history.

Re: Blankets

Date: 2009-02-07 08:58 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] imafarmgirl.livejournal.com
How sad. You slept through my entry. rofl. Grins. I think it's easy to be sleepy reading these, not because they aren't good, they are, but because there is so much to get done in a week!

Date: 2009-02-08 12:53 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tsarina.livejournal.com
Facts are delicious and crunchy like almonds. The more, the better!

Date: 2009-02-08 12:57 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] emo-snal.livejournal.com
Haha I was just regaling Stacey with facts about bumblebees, and all because she happened to mentioned tomatoes, which are pollinated by them. (=


And almonds, for that matter, are an important honeybee pollination item, don't get me started!! :D

Also on the subject of almonds, I love love love marzipan.

Date: 2009-02-08 12:58 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tsarina.livejournal.com
Marzipan is one of the greatest things in the world. I make an awesome almond cake decorated with marzipan.

Date: 2009-02-08 01:00 am (UTC)

Date: 2009-02-08 10:47 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] glowy-lovers.livejournal.com
Good entry :)

Date: 2009-02-08 04:00 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fsk8ing-judge.livejournal.com
Very good entry, and I apologize for writing this response at such a late date. I did read the entry earlier, voted for you, and then proceeded to have a brain fart!

Date: 2009-02-09 02:43 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] scienter.livejournal.com
Great take on the topic! I hadn't considered this angle at all. Well done!

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